Complete guide to the calendar: Cusco December Festivals

December is a very nice month to travel and enjoy with your family, it is a month full of tranquility, love and peace. Traveling to Cusco in December is a good option to spend some quality time with your family, as there are many beautiful places to visit there, but traditional festivities are also celebrated. If you are looking for adventure, don’t miss the opportunity to explore the diverse Cusco December festivals, the impressive clasic Inca trail, visit Machu Picchu or other beautiful places. In addition, Cusco is very prepared to receive visitors with very nice recreational spaces, good hotels, good restaurants and more.

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Feast of the Virgen de la Inmaculada Concepción

Key December Festivals in Cusco

Feast of the Virgen de la Inmaculada Concepción (December 8th)

Religious and cultural importance

The Feast of the Virgen de la Inmaculada Concepción, celebrated on December 8th, is a major religious event in Cusco. This day honors the Virgin Mary’s conception and is marked by both solemn religious services and lively celebrations. The festival holds special significance for Cusco’s Catholic community, blending European traditions with Andean rituals.

What to expect

Expect to witness vibrant parades, colorful processions, and traditional dances that fill the streets of Cusco. The main event is a grand procession that takes place from the Cusco Cathedral to various neighborhoods, where people carry statues of the Virgin Mary. As the procession moves, local communities engage in music, dancing, and offering flowers, creating a festive atmosphere throughout the city. Vendors selling traditional foods like pachamanca and humitas add to the charm of this cultural celebration.

Travel tips

To fully enjoy the Virgin of the Immaculate Conception feast, arrive early to secure a good spot along the parade route. Comfortable footwear is a must, as you will be walking on the cobbled streets for a long period. If you want to learn more about the history of Cusco and the surrounding area, a tour along the Inca Trail 2 days might be the perfect opportunity to combine cultural exploration with the breathtaking natural beauty of the region.

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Christmas in Cusco The Festival of the Nativity

2. Christmas in Cusco: The festival of the Nativity (December 24th-25th)

Religious and cultural significance

People celebrate Christmas in Cusco with a unique blend of Catholic traditions and Andean customs, making it one of the most anticipated holidays of the year. Cusco’s Christmas festivities focus not only on the birth of Christ but also on family, community, and local culture.

The city’s vibrant nativity scenes, known as nacimientos, decorate homes, churches, and public spaces, reflecting the deep religious devotion of its people.

What to expect

On Christmas Eve, locals attend Misa de Gallo, the Midnight Mass, held in churches like the Cusco Cathedral and the San Blas Church. Following the mass, families gather for a festive meal, typically featuring traditional dishes like roasted turkey, panetón (Italian Christmas bread), and chocolate caliente (hot chocolate).

The Christmas celebrations also include the famous “Feria Navideña” in the Plaza de Armas, where artisans sell handmade crafts, including beautiful nativity figurines and decorations.

Travel tips

If you’re in Cusco for Christmas, make sure to visit the Plaza de Armas to see the grand Christmas tree and the local nativity scenes. Many shops close on Christmas Eve, so plan your shopping accordingly. For those attending Misa de Gallo, arrive early to secure a spot in the church, as the midnight mass is a very popular event.

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New Year’s Eve in Cusco

3. New Year’s eve in Cusco: A cultural and festive celebration (December 31st)

Religious and cultural importance

New Year’s Eve in Cusco is more than just a celebration of the calendar year turning; it fuses Inca traditions and Catholic beliefs. The Andean people believe in the power of Pachamama (Mother Earth) and often perform rituals to honor her and request blessings for the new year. Fireworks, family gatherings, and festive music also mark the celebration, making it a unique experience.

What to expect

On the evening of December 31st, the streets of Cusco fill with energy as people prepare to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one.

The night begins with family dinners and gatherings, where people wear yellow clothing for good luck and carry out the tradition of the Año Viejo—burning effigies that represent the old year. As midnight approaches, fireworks light up the sky, and the city bursts into a massive celebration, with music, dancing, and revelry in the Plaza de Armas.

Travel tips

Make sure to book your accommodations well in advance, as Cusco gets crowded during the New Year’s festivities. If you plan to join the street celebrations, keep in mind that the crowds can be large, so stay alert and be cautious. Wear warm clothing, as Cusco’s temperatures can drop significantly at night. If you’re looking for a quieter New Year’s experience, consider attending a cultural performance or visiting a local church to witness the midnight mass.

Essential tips for attending cusco’s december festivals

  • Plan Ahead: December is one of the busiest months in Cusco, with both locals and tourists flocking to the city to participate in the festivals. Make sure to book your accommodation, tours, and transportation well in advance.
  • Dress for the Weather: Cusco’s weather can be unpredictable in December, with warm, sunny mornings and cooler, rainier afternoons. It’s a good idea to pack layers and carry an umbrella or rain jacket.
  • Respect Local Traditions: The December festivals are deeply important to the people of Cusco. Be mindful of the cultural and religious significance of the events, and always ask for permission before taking photos, especially during religious ceremonies.
  • Learn Key Phrases: While Spanish is widely spoken in Cusco, knowing a few words in Quechua can go a long way in connecting with locals and showing respect for their culture.

What to do in Cusco in December

Aside from the religious festivities, December offers many other exciting activities and places to explore. Some of the must-see spots in Cusco and its surroundings include:

  • Sacsayhuamán: One of Cusco’s main tourist attractions, famous for its impressive stone walls. It’s a great place to explore during the day, and in December, you’ll experience fewer tourists, allowing for a more peaceful visit.
  • Machu Picchu: While December falls within the rainy season, it’s still a great time to visit Machu Picchu if you prefer fewer crowds. Just be prepared for some rain, especially in the afternoons, and dress appropriately for the weather.
  • Sacred Valley of the Incas: A stunning destination filled with natural beauty and rich history. Villages like Ollantaytambo and Pisac offer vibrant markets and breathtaking Andean landscapes that are perfect for exploration in December.
  • Explore Cusco’s Historic Center: Walking through Cusco’s Plaza de Armas, visiting the Cusco Cathedral, the Convent of Santo Domingo (Qorikancha), and the San Blas neighborhood will give you a deep dive into the city’s history and culture.

Cusco is a magical place where every corner has something to offer. By traveling in December, you’ll be able to enjoy a festive atmosphere, while experiencing the city’s traditions and the warmth of its people in a more tranquil setting.

Weather and Packing Tips for Cusco in December

Cusco, located high in the Andes, experiences a mix of rainy and dry weather in December. The weather this month can be quite unpredictable, with occasional heavy showers, especially in the afternoons. Although temperatures can range from cool to mild, it’s important to be prepared for all types of weather.

Daytime temperatures typically range from 18°C (64°F) to 22°C (72°F), but mornings and evenings can be chilly, with temperatures dropping to around 5°C (41°F). Overall, the climate is mild, but sudden rain showers are common in the afternoon, so it’s best to always carry an umbrella or a light, waterproof jacket.

What to wear

  • Layers: Layering is key. To stay comfortable, wear lightweight clothes that you can easily add or remove. A breathable shirt or t-shirt, a light sweater or jacket, and an outer layer resistant to the weather, such as a waterproof jacket, will ensure you’re prepared for temperature changes.
  • Comfortable shoes: Cusco’s cobblestone streets can be slippery, so sturdy, comfortable shoes are a must. Consider waterproof shoes or sandals with good grip, especially if you’re planning to visit archaeological sites or hike in the mountains.
  • Warm layers for the night: Since temperatures drop at night, it’s advisable to bring a warm jacket or fleece.
  • Sun protection: Even with cooler weather, the sun at high altitudes can be strong. Bring sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat to protect yourself from UV rays.

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Weather and Packing Tips for Cusco in December

Cusco, located high in the Andes, experiences a mix of rainy and dry weather in December. The weather this month can be quite unpredictable, with occasional heavy showers, especially in the afternoons. Although temperatures range from cool to mild, it’s important to be prepared for all types of weather.

Daytime temperatures typically range from 18°C (64°F) to 22°C (72°F), but mornings and evenings can be chilly, with temperatures dropping to around 5°C (41°F). Overall, the climate is mild, but sudden rain showers are common in the afternoon, so it’s best to always carry an umbrella or a light, waterproof jacket.

What to do in Cusco in December

Aside from the religious festivities, December offers many other exciting activities and places to explore. Some of the must-see spots in Cusco and its surroundings include:

  • Sacsayhuamán: One of Cusco’s main tourist attractions, famous for its impressive stone walls. It’s a great place to explore during the day, and in December, you’ll experience fewer tourists, allowing for a more peaceful visit.
  • Machu Picchu: While Although December falls within the rainy season, it’s still a great time to do Machu Picchu tours if you prefer fewer crowds. Just be prepared for some rain, especially in the afternoons, and dress appropriately for the weather.
  • Sacred Valley of the Incas: A stunning destination filled with natural beauty and rich history. Villages like Ollantaytambo and Pisac offer vibrant markets and breathtaking Andean landscapes. You can take 1 day sacred valley tour to explore these places and have a unique experience in December.
  • Explore Cusco’s Historic Center: Walking through Cusco’s Plaza de Armas, visiting the Cusco Cathedral, the Convent of Santo Domingo (Qorikancha), and the San Blas neighborhood will give you a deep dive into the city’s history and culture.

Cusco is a magical place where every corner has something to offer. By traveling in December, you’ll be able to enjoy a festive atmosphere, while experiencing the city’s traditions and the warmth of its people in a more tranquil setting. Additionally, in December, you can enjoy various Cusco day tours, all of which will leave you impressed by their impact.

Conclusion

Cusco in December is like a dream. It’s one of those places that makes you feel like you’ve traveled back in time, but it’s also full of that holiday party vibe you need. It’s the perfect mix! The city’s history, the people, and that festive energy make December the best time to visit.

If you decide to go, you’ll find festivals that are a whole experience: from the Feast of the Virgin of the Immaculate Conception (which, if you pay attention, will teach you so much about Andean culture), to celebrating Christmas with the locals, or even ringing in the New Year right in the heart of the city. No doubt, Cusco will leave you with memories you won’t forget.

And if you really want to make the most of it, make sure to do a city tour or some local excursions so you don’t miss out on anything. Whether you’re up for hiking the famous Inca Trail or just diving into the local life, Cusco in December is an unforgettable experience. Just remember to respect the traditions and get ready for a trip you’ll never forget.

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